Why did Napoleon Bonaparte sell Louisania to the United States? In 1803 the Louisiana was a territory of approximately 2 million km, bordering the north with the British possessions, the east with the Mississippi River and the south and west with the territories of Spain. Jefferson to Garrard, January 18, 1803, in PTJ, 39:348. The Louisiana Purchase was one of history's greatest bargains, a chance for the United States to buy what promised to be one of France's largest and wealthiest territories and eliminate a. The British had re-entered the war and France was losing the Haitian Revolution and could not defend Louisiana. It was the largest land purchase in American history. I don't think he did because he ate many of them, therefore it would be hard to tell which one made him sick. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. He needed money to continue his war effort and he found Louisianna appeared to be not worth the effort. It also ensured that France and other European countries would not try to take the land. 2- The correct answer is B. James Monroe and Robert Livingston affected Jefferson's presidency by arranging the purchase of the Louisiana Territory. A. Monroe, Livingston, and Barb-Marbois agree on terms of sale: $15 million for approximately 827,000 square miles of territory. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. He also didn't want to deal with a large territory in the America's. 1/Why did Napoleon sell the Louisiana Territory? When news of the sale reached the United States, the West was elated. "Why Did Napoleon Sell The Louisiana Territory To Jefferson" eNotes Editorial, 22 Dec. 2011, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-did-napoleon-sell-louisiana-purchase-united-303653. In return for fifteen million dollars, or approximately eighteen dollars per square mile, the United States nominally acquired a total of 828,000 sq mi (2,140,000 km2; 530,000,000 acres). Jefferson was so concerned that he wrote to his ambassador in France: The day that France takes possession of New Orleans, we must marry ourselves to the British fleet and nation. SUBMIT. \end{matrix} Livingston was so excited by the offer that he accepted it before he received authorization from Jefferson. Napoleon didn't mind selling the land to the United States because he thought it would hurt his enemy England. For southern slaveholders, new western lands would be a boon; for enslaved people, the. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Direct link to Kairon's post I don't think he did beca, Posted 5 years ago. Spain secretly agrees to return Louisiana to France in exchange for Etruria, a small kingdom in Italy. By invading in the south at Sicily and advanc A treaty, dated April 30 and signed May 2, was then worked out that gave Louisiana to the United States in exchange for $11.25 million, plus the forgiveness of $3 . There are several reasons why France offered to sell this land to America. Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, and Zebulon pike What battle opened the Ohio territory to white settlement? The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Word quickly spread through Santo Domingo about Toussaints imprisonment and Napoleons true plans for the rebels. did the Louisiana purchase benefit any other states or country. Why was the Louisiana Territory a "needless burden" for Napoleon? Direct link to ALEIGH633's post Did Meriwether Lewis ever, Posted 2 years ago. Napoleon was eager to sellbut the purchase would end up expanding slavery in the U.S. Slaves revolting against French power in Haiti. . surcease: (a) a beginning, (b) an overabundance, (c) an end. As Jefferson noted in that letter, Monroe's charge was to obtain land east of the Mississippi. France's minister of finance, Franois de Barb-Marbois, who had always doubted Louisiana's worth, counseled Napoleon that Louisiana would be less valuable without Saint Domingue and, in the event of war, the territory would likely be taken by the British from Canada. . At this time, France agreed to sell not only New Orleans but the whole Louisiana Territory for $15 Million. Instead, they returned with an agreement to buy the entire Louisiana Territory as Napoleon needed money for the impending war against England. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. List several effects of the Great Depression on the American population? On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Direct link to rydeebai000's post What did they pay with fo, Posted 3 years ago. Napoleon estimated suppressing the revolt would take no more than six weeks after which Leclerc and his soldiers could continue on to New Orleans to establish his empire there. [T]his little event, of France possessing herself of Louisiana, is the embryo of a tornado which will burst on the countries on both shores of the Atlantic and involve in its effects their highest destinies.1, President Thomas Jefferson wrote this prediction in an April 1802 letter to Pierre Samuel du Pont amid reports that Spain would retrocede to France the vast territory of Louisiana. Napoleon made a secret deal with Spain, which had been a declining power since the defeat of the Spanish Armada in the 16th century. Why did Napoleon sell the Louisiana Purchase to the United States? Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? "4, Shortly thereafter, Jefferson wrote to Kentucky's governor, James Garrard, to inform him of Monroe's appointment and to assure him that Monroe was empowered to enter into "such arrangements asmay effectually secure our rightsand interest in the Mississipi, and in the country Eastward of that."5. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Napoleon had sent a French colonial official to receive the trade of Louisiana from Spain to France, who arrived in March 1801 at New Orleans. It is quite likely that Napoleon had no interest in ever retaining the property. Napoleon was not so desperate at that point in time that he had to "sell the farm," so to speak. When asked about the boundaries of the territory, Tallyrand replied: I can give you no direction. Direct link to jonathan.velazquez's post did the Louisiana purchas, Posted 4 years ago. . Transcription available at Founders Online. 16. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. Villages would receive a fixed sum of five per cent of the ceded lands' value from the government in return for their lost assets. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. What was the name of Roosevelt's program that created pensions for the elderly? By invading France to divert Nazi troops away from Italy This site is using cookies under cookie policy . What was the response of the people who lived in the Dust Bowl states. Thomas Jefferson took the French offer as an opportunity to make America larger, even if it meant going against his Republican principles of small government (some would say he exceeded his constitutional power by accepting the deal on his own). Without Santo Domingo, Napoleon had little use for the Louisiana Territory. Also, he didn't find much use with the new world after the slave revolt in Saint-Domingue where he wasn't able to re-establish slavery in Haiti. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Why did many Federalists question the constitutionality of the Louisiana Purchase? 13. Foreign Minister Talleyrand tells Livingston that France is willing to sell all of Louisiana. Which battle around the Mariana Islands was an Allied victory that opened c. He knew the land was worthless and would be a distraction to the British. They arranged the purchase of the Louisiana Territory. Direct link to David Alexander's post Westward expansion could , Posted 3 years ago. Livingston and Monroe accepted the French offer to sell Louisiana for how much money? ole intent of riding a wave of popularity? Contents1 Who brokered the purchase of Louisiana for the United States?2 Who closed [] Why did Napoleon want to buy the Louisiana Territory? The British had re-entered the war and France was losing the Haitian Revolution, so Napoleon could not defend Louisiana. The US used bonds to pay for the rest of the money ($12 million.). perhaps nothing since the revolutionary war has produced more uneasy sensations through the body of the nation. He wanted the United States to have more power and land than Spain. Aware of the need for action more visible than diplomatic maneuvering and concerned with the threat of disunion, Jefferson in January 1803 recommended that James Monroe join Livingston in Paris as minister extraordinary. This a great question. . , the Philippine Sea is now fixed on this affair of Louisiana. Why did Napoleon sell the Louisiana territory to the US? The purchase added 828,394 square miles and doubled the size of the U.S.. The Louisiana Purchase Was Driven by a Slave Rebellion . The government became fond of the purchase of New Orleans, an important city river, and mouth of the river. \text{3rd:} & E\flat\\ The land had been owned by Spain for a while before they sold it back to France in 1800. B. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Jefferson to Du Pont, April 25, 1802, in PTJ, 37:332-34. D. Battle of Iwo Jima Latest answer posted August 21, 2011 at 12:51:09 PM. Answer:He bought the Louisiana territory from France, which was being led by Napoleon Bonaparte at the time, for 15,000,000 USD. He saw a power vacuum on the continent, what with England recently ending the war against the Americans, and Spain, the other European power with settlements there, too weak to pose any real threat to France. Some historians claim that Napoleon had no right to sell the Louisiana Territory to the United States. Why did the members of the National convention decide to execute King Louis XVI even though they abolished the monarchy? Contrary to the response above, Tallyrand did not refuse the offer, he rather countered with an offer to sell all of the Louisiana territory to America. Why the United States Entered World War I, 123rd Machine Gun Battalion in the Meuse-Argonne, Northern Military Advantages in the Civil War, The Year Before America Entered the Great War, Ellis, Joseph J., American Creation, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 2007. France officially transferred the territory to the Americans on December 20, and the United States took formal possession on December 30. He needed the money to build a palace in New Spain. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website.