Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. Born in California, Elena T. Medo has been granted nine U.S. The Best Tech Inventions Developed by Latinos | Digital Trends She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. The most recent biotech business formed by Zaffaroni is Alexza Pharmaceuticals. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. 5. Needless to say, this list is in no particular order and is not exhaustive. The iconic American inventor is still a white male - and that's an Learn about our current legislative initiatives. Inventor: Margaret Knight. Manuel Patricio Rodrguez Garca (1805-1906) was born on the 17th of March, 1805, in either Zafra in the Badajoz Province of Spain or Madrid. Two male inventorsCharles Gabriel Pravaz of Scotland and Alexander Wood of Franceindependently created the first fine-needle syringes usable on humans in the early 1850s. The Three-Light Traffic Signal, Invented by Garrett Morgan in 1923. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. ThoughtCo. 10 Spanish Inventions You Can't Live Without - Medium Dr. Frances Coln: A Scientists Who Served in the US Government as an Advisor #7. The first time I discovered Dr. Ellen Ochoa (1958-) Mexican-American, who invented Optical Lenses for Space was on Google. One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, William R. Cumpiano was granted U.S. Patent 5,333,527 for a "Compression Molded Composite Guitar Soundboard. List of Spanish inventors and discoverers - Wikipedia The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. 20 Black Inventions Over The Last 100 Years You May Not Know Each year from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, National Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated across the United States. Field: Botanist, Inventor and Teacher. These innovative creations and more wouldn't exist today if it weren't for the brilliant minds of these 10 African American inventors. 3. Walker (real name Sarah Breedlove), born to formerly enslaved sharecroppers, was orphaned at just seven years old . A doctorate holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology . Lin-Manuel Miranda. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. According to the National Museum of American History, it was implanted in a patient while they waited for a real human heart to be available for transplant. Plasma engine for rockets. Ruiz Robles was a dedicated teacher and educator who began her career at a time when only 25% of the female population knew how to read and write. "Hispanic or Latino refers to a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. Ochoa is also known for inventing the ochoaplane, an adjustable wrench, and a pen and pencil clip, among other inventions. The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. George Washington Carver. Born in Puebla, Mexico in 1969, Hernndez-Rebollar earned his bachelors degree in electronics from the Benmerita Universidad Autnoma de Puebla (BUAP) and his masters degree in electronic engineering from the Instituto Nacional de Astrofsica, Optica y Electrnica. The Palmaz-Schatz Stent was given a patent, Johnson & Johnson, a healthcare provider, provided funding, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it. the most famous invention from your state. Venezuelan Baruj Benacerraf won the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jean Dausset and George D. Snell "for their discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions. And there are two Argentinian Nobelists in Physiology or Medicine: Bernardo Houssay, co-winner with Carl and Gerty Corti in 1947 "for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar," andCsar Milstein,who shared his award in 1984 with Niels K. Jerne and Georges J.F. In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. In addition to being a noted physicist, he was also a passionate humanitarian and educator. Top 20+ Famous Hispanic Scientists That You Should Know Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he . Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. His field is electrical engineering, and the sensor-studded glove was his doctoral engineering project. Victor L. Ochoa Papers, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . Other notable names include astrophysicist France A. Crdova, the first women to hold the position of NASA Chief Scientist and now Director of the National Science Foundation; Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena, who invented an early color television transmission system; molecular biologist Lydia Villa-Komaroff, who conducted pioneering work in DNA technology and protein synthesis; and computer scientist Luis Von Ahn, a MacArthur Fellow who co-created CAPTCHA while a graduate student at Carnegie Mellon University and then invented ReCAPTCHA and Duolingo. There she developed three optics-related patents, which help computers process information more quickly and efficiently. World Book Online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades pre-K through high school. Ms. Mar-Spinola is currently serving her second term as a PPAC member. The following list is composed of items, techniques and processes that were invented by or discovered by people from Spain.. Spain was an important center of knowledge during the medieval era.While most of western and southern Europe suffered from the collapse of the Roman Empire, although declining, some regions of the former empire, Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula), southern Italy, and the . From award-winning astronauts to some of the brilliant botanists of the 21st century, we're celebrating these famous Hispanic scientists who've had a positive impact on their field. These bandages were found to be especially beneficial for controlled drug delivery. Paper-bag-making machine. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept 15-Oct 15), we highlight a few of the Hispanic and Latinx scientists and engineers who made (and are making) important contributions to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexicos chief executive in the early nineties. The son of a renowned singer and educator, Garca eventually took work as a baritone singer. Guerrilla warfare was developed in Spain. She was the third Mexican-American woman to earn a doctorate in the sciences in the U.S. Born in Nicaragua, Fernando Torres has four patents, including U.S. Patent 8,478,341 for "Automatic Selection of SIM Cards in Mobile Devices. Search recorded assignment and record ownership changes, Offering opportunities for independent inventors, entrepreneurs, small business owners, and intellectual property (IP) professionals to learn about resources available to the. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Before being hired at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas as Director of the Artificial Heart Program, he worked in Lyon, France. His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. What NASAs work reveals about humanity's future, Phone-charging clothes material could go on sale in 'a few years' The Blueprint, How AI and RFID could solve the surge in lost airport luggage, Bing and Bard AI bubble burst: Microsoft, Googles Alphabet stocks tumble, The Titanic disaster and her lost souls: The how and why of the dead, The oldest ice skates made from bones were discovered in China, 7 Inventions from Mexico That Would Go on to Change the World, Hitec's 100 Most Influential Hispanic Leaders in Tech, 9 World-Changing Inventions from Spanish Inventors, Lyndon Johnson established the celebration, Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscop. Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. The first publicly-announced color broadcast in Mexico . Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. The"auto shutter Tico". According to Nature.com,Zaffaroni played a major role in the development of extended-release tablets, implantable devices, transdermal patches (notably the NicoDerm CQ nicotine patch), and inhalers, such as Adasuve. He also served as the head of research at a pharmaceutical company that developed one of the earliest effective birth control pills. In 1986, he gave the National Library of Medicine a collection of his papers. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a masters and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASAs Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor ofthree optics-related USPatents(4,674,824, 4,838,644, and 4,949,389). Peruvian engineer Claudio Castilln Lvano created a portable respirator and incubator for premature babies. (Originally published by VOXXI as "5 influential inventions by Latinos") Hispanic Heritage Month is coming to an end, and here at VOXXI we wanted to salute the great Latino inventors. A later version, shown here, had a framework of steel tubing with wings that he wanted to construct so they could fold back and over the plane so it could be stored in a barn or garage. President Ronald Reagan expanded it in 1988 to a 30-day period beginning on September 15 and concluding on October 15. It is also thought that he invented the pencil and pen clips that allow them to attach to shirt pockets. Alejandro Zaffaroni (1923-2014) was a biotechnology pioneer. Although progesterone was used in contraception before 1951, it needed to be injected. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. Eventually they invented KalamSat: the lightest satellite in the world. Bellis, Mary. He spoke withstudents about his development of the AcceleGlovean electronic glove that translates sign language into written and spoken form. Airplane. Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. Professor Arturo Arias Surez (1923-2003), a civil engineer who taught at the University of Chile, developed a method that made it possible for scientists to calculate the likelihood of damage from a potential earthquake in a specific area. It could travel at max speeds of nearly eight knots and hold a crew of 12. A fury erupted when the Washington Post reported last week that Former Heritage Foundation researcher Jason Richwine argued in his Harvard doctoral dissertation that Hispanics are genetically predisposed to have lower IQs. These are the most ironic inventions ever. Philanthropist and entrepreneur Madam C.J. According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). Mario Molina. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. Though grouping such a diverse collection of people under a single rubric -- particularly the politically expedient but dubious term Hispanic - isn't ideal, it does make room to explore their wide-ranging array of backgrounds and accomplishments. 10 Spanish Inventors Who Have Changed Your Life Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . And so, on to the main event. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. Art by Stephany Torres for Remezcla. Most recently, Villafaa started a new venture, Medical 21, which aims to develop artificial blood vessels as a safer, less invasive alternative for coronary artery bypass graft surgeries. Later, in 2002, Silva was able to capitalize on the product and develop a commercial product that would earn her numerous honors and propel her business to the top of the cosmetics sector. Ildaura Murillo-Rohde, PhD, RN (1920-2010): Changing the face of nursing. In 1963, Liotta and E. Stanley Crawford successfully implanted the Left Ventricle Assist Device (LVAD) in surgery. Inventions: You have women inventors to thank for these 50 things 8 Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders whose innovations have - TED Ophthalmologist. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) Walker (December 23, 1867-May 25, 1919) Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images. For example, alongside Luis Alvarez, there are at least three other National Inventors Hall of Fame members who are Hispanic: Miguel Angel Ondetti, inducted in 2004 for captopril, the first of a new class of drugs known as angiotensin converting enzyme, or ACE, inhibitors (US Patent4,105,776); Julio Palmaz, inducted in 2006 for the first commercially-successful intravascular stent, known as the Palmaz Stent (US Patent4,733,665); and Alejandro Zaffaroni, inducted in 2012 for transdermal bandages for administering drugs (US Patent3,598,122). Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. The field of X-ray optics was greatly expanded after its invention. . Bez died of natural causes on the 20th of March 2007 in Redwood City, California.