Slave Resistance in Natchez, Mississippi (1719-1861) From the time of their first arrival in Natchez, slaves resisted bondage. Belton's great-great-great-grandmother chose to remain a slave. Lawmakers required slave owners to demonstrate that slaves to be sold had good characterthat is, that they had never participated in a rebellions. Slaves were bound together with chains and forced to walk in groups called coffles. and Mara's Plantation: Morrow, Crow-Shot-Bag-Place: Home - Dennis. Pleasantview Plantation: Kearney Belluchi's Place Markham Plantation However, indigenous peoples were readily available and exploited. (Thomas) Nicholson Plantation Lockdale Plantation: Withers If I can figure out where an earlier County Coordinator found this I will properly reference it. o If deaf and dumb, blind, insane, or idiotic. Craig Plantation: Craig It is rejected by the voters. Rock Hill Plantation: Dowty 1662: Virginia legislators resolved that the condition of the mother determined the status of the childopposite the practices of English common laweffectively making slavery a hereditary status. American Slavery: Underground Railroad River Bend Plantation: Pillow History of Slavery and Mississippi - WikiTree 5 Native American Communities Who Owned Enslaved Africans 38), Philip D. Morgan, "Interracial Sex in the Chesapeake", "David Levy Yulee: Conflict and Continuity in Social Memory", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_slave_owners&oldid=1142589675, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopdia Britannica, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 07:38. Stafford's Place (James H.) Kennedy Plantation: Kennedy Potter Brothers Inc. Plantation Alterra Plantation The trip by foot from the East Coast to Mississippi, often down the Natchez Trace from Nashville, could take seven to eight weeks. Eustatia Plantation: Eustis Login to post. Then a van pulled up and discharged a group of African visitors who were running an hour late, and the crowd broke into applause. Fugitive Slave Act.docx - The fugitive slave act of 1793 Malone, Sykes of Natchez's rich loess soil and greatly increased their wealth via cotton production. Laurel Hill: Ellis, Farar, Mercer Sunflower Plantation: Lord & Crate . 1838 Trail of Tears Native people of slaveholding tribes (Creeks, Cherokees, Choctaws, Chickasaws, and Seminoles) took their slaves with them on their miserable journey west. Pearl Cottage Clermont Plantation: Nevitt What was the main job of slaves? Thomas & Michell During the litigation, a group of slaves who saw Wade as an impediment to their freedom allegedly set fire to the first Prospect Hill house, killing a young girl and injuring others, though Wade escaped unharmed (a new house was built on the site of the first in 1854). Who owned slaves in Mississippi? - 2023 Schellowe Place: Parmer, Farrell, Hurricane 1860 SlaveHolders (Largest) African American Slave Records By County | blackwallstreet.org Young Plantation, Young the planter lived in a large elegant home far from the farm-land and overseers The University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive, Hattiesburg, MS 39406-0001. Panther Plantation: McGhee, Baconham MS Slavery - RootsWeb Slave Trade | Mississippi Encyclopedia Based on 1860 Census results, 49 percent of Mississippi households owned slaves at the start of the Civil War, and more than half the population of our state55 percentwere slaves. Theres so much potential here, and so much willingness to see it become a place that brings people together to confront an uncomfortable past, she said. By 1860 there were 332,000 enslaved workers in Louisiana. Plantation Some Mississippians blamed all societal problemsillness, family breakup, abuseon the slave traders and more generally on the slave trade while claiming to practice a more humane form of slavery. Although large plantations were scarce, a significant amount The majority of all people enslaved in the New World came from West Central Africa. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Copiah County, Mississippi (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 597) reportedly includes a total of 7,965 slaves. Distribution of Slaves in 1860 In 1861, in an attempt to raise money for sick and wounded soldiers, the Census Office produced and sold a map that showed the population distribution of slaves in the southern United States. In her mind, the peacock, which had been left behind by the last occupant, offered a kernel of beauty and hope, and she later named it Isaac, after Prospect Hills founder. After the Wade family sold the house in the late 1960s, its decline accelerated under a succession of eccentric owners, one of whom lived in the past, heating the house with fireplaces and lighting its rooms with oil lamps while doing little to keep it in repair. Worked in fields, cleaned, made clothing, tended live stock, cooked, took care of owner's children. Hollywood: Tupper The US Constitution outlawed the international slave trade nine years before Mississippi became a state, so Mississippians who wanted to buy slaves had to do so from sources inside the United States. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Though financially stable, Finley did not join the ranks of the largest slave owners in the county. (Bart.) River), http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msadams.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msamite.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msbolivar.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mscarroll.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mschickasaw.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msclaiborne.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msclarke.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mscoahoma.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mscopiah.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msdesoto.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mshinds.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msissaquena.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mslowndes.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msmadison.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msmarshall.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msmonroe.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msnoxubee.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/msoktibbeha.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mspanola.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mstallahatchie.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mstunica.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mswarren.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mswayne.htm, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ajac/mswilkinson.htm, (The) African Cedar Hill Cherry Grove More info on where the Leaks and Braddocks lived and their movements can be found in the narratives at my site: George Leakand Stephen Braddock. The codes prohibit any rights for slaves. It was a rare opportunity for everyone.. were hired to live at and manage the plantations in the country-side. Overton Plantation (north) The Natchez District was the first Mississippi Mississippi and South Carolina are examples some had has low as 10/12% which brought the averages down to 20% . Black Families Still Living on Plantations in Mississippi Blanton Plantation Jefferson County today has the highest percentage of black residents 85% of any county in the US and is the fourth poorest, according to the most recent census. (Sarah) Fair Oaks Slave dealers regularly advertised in Mississippi newspapers. (Samuel) Scott Plantation: Scott, Hideout In border states, the percentage was lower -- 3 percent in Delaware and 12 percent in Maryland. York Plantation, Jamison Illinois politician of 1850s owned slaves in Mississippi Martin-Quiatte: East Carroll Slave Sales 1851-1859: 7 K June, 2006: Carolyn Avery: Sale of Slave "Diego" Carroll Slave Sales 1800 - Iberville Parish . African American Resources, Canowa Plantation (on the Mississippi River), Morrissiana Plantation (on the Homochillo Often southern plantation owners would head north by steamboat to the Twin Cities during the summer, to enjoy the cooler weather. 1867 Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County . Holy Ridge Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Springfeild Plantation All of which means the options for Prospect Hill are limited. Mead Villa Plantation When Crawford happened upon it in 2010, the house appeared headed for collapse. Nitta Tola Plantation: Maury Nicknamed "The Magnolia State" but also known as "The Hospitality State," Mississippi was the 20 th state to join the United States of America on December 10, 1817.. It led me on this journey of trying to find out exactly who I was. Dogwood Ridge Plantation) relevant to slave-ancestored In Liberia, he recalled being told: You dont belong here. Palmyra Plantation: Quitman, Turner Distribution of Slaves . (Elijas) Scott Estate Lucknow Beulah: Townes River): Cartwright In 1860 there were 3,017 slaves in Marion county - 1,406 males, 1,611 females. More often than not, and contrary to a century and a half of bullwhips-on-tortured-backs propaganda, black and white masters worked and ate alongside their charges; be it in house, field or workshop. Elmsley Plantation: Liddell From 1798 through 1820, the population in the Mississippi Territory rose . ADAMS CO. Anchorage Plantation (north): Griffith Anchorage Plantation (central) Abalanche Plantation Avalange: Harpers Aventine Plantation: Shields (Best for messages specifically directed to those editing this profile. African slaves were introduced Shellmound Plantation Anchorage Plantation John Burneside of Ascension, Louisiana: 753 slaves; Saint James: 187 slaves. (The) Grove Slaveholders of 1860 and African-American Surname Matches from 1870, MS Genweb American Slavery: Slave Records By County See: Slave Records By County. The gathering at Prospect Hill plantation that day could have been a casting call for a period drama set before the American civil war. Martin-Quiatte: Slaves Found on Selected Estates Concordia Parish: 14 K May, 2004: S.K. Who owned slaves in Mississippi? Belfield Plantation Carson Plantation Bowling Green Plantation: McGeehee Isole This transcription includes 35 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Copiah County, accounting for 2,252 slaves, or 28% of the County total. Oakland Plantation (north) A Contested Presence: Free Black People in Antebellum Mississippi - MS Massachusetts In 1780, Pennsylvania became the first state to abolish slavery when it adopted a statute that provided for the freedom of every slave born after its enactment (once that individual reached the age of majority). Was there slavery in Mississippi? Some obviously incredible ages were reported, the oldest being 150 years for an unnamed slave in Monroe County, MS. 1790 The advent of the English "King Cotton economy" changed Mississippi and instigated the slave system that was the foundation of the new economy. The Chinese quickly realized that they weren't going to make money to send home by working on plantations. At the most recent reunion event, a young, dreadlocked rapper named William Ross played period music on a violin, choosing the song Amazing Grace to accompany a blessing of the house by Sam Godfrey, an Episcopal priest who is descended from Isaac Ross. Yet there is also a proliferation of flowers beneath moss-draped trees, and an elaborate, towering marble monument over Rosss grave, erected by the Mississippi branch of the colonization society.